חכם רחמים חיים יהודה ישראל


A Short Tribute

חכם רחמים חיים יהודה ישראל נולד לאמו ולאביו חכם מיכאל יעקב ביום בח' תמוז תקע"ה (1815) בעיר רודוס. 
ראשית תורתו מפי אביו בעל ה'שנות ימין', וסבו חכם חיים יהודה בעל ה'קול יהודה'.
בשנת תרמ"ה (1885), בהיותו בן שבעים, החל לכהן כרבה של רודוס, במקום חכם רפאל יצחק ישראל, שעלה לארץ ישראל. בניו היו רבנים אף הם. אחד מבניו, חכם ראובן אליהו ישראל, שימש ברבנות ברודוס. 
חכם רחמים חיים יהודה ישראל נפטר בט"ו ניסן תרנ"ב (1892) ונקבר ברודוס.
הוא חיבר פירוש למסכת מנחות וכן כתב תשובות הלכתיות. כל אלה נדפסו בספר 'בן ימין'.
A few quotes from the Rabbi on 'Israel and the Nations' in which he places on educators the responsibility of determining the limits and boundaries necessary for repair (tikun) so that all nations equal and in fellowship

One must be thoughtful concerning hostility towards Christians. We took action, two years ago, presenting our request to the Effendi Despot that their custom be annulled. Their custom, on their holiday, was to create the figure of a Jew and act out their vengeance on it for their prophet having been hung. In those days, in their houses of prayer, they would also preach to sustain their rancor and hatred towards Jews, and would then go out to pursue Jews, and to beat and curse them. Jews could not walk in their streets or go to market on those days for fear that heathens would stone them. We presented our plea concerning all these things to him, and he girded his manly strength, annulling these customs by saying: If their fathers sinned, and are no longer – what have we against their children? And since then, not a word was uttered against Jews. But he also expressed his anger towards us at the time, concerning the custom of Purim, saying to us, "Yours is worse than ours, for we have a basis for our revenge, since your forefathers killed our prophet, and we visit the sins of the fathers on their children. You, however, did as you pleased with Haman and his sons, and he sinned against you in thought only, conspiring yet not acting; why do you continue to strike out in rage? Why are you so fearful?" and so on, speaking in words painful to be heard, and leaving us floundering in humiliation and with no reply to his words…


In these times nothing remains hidden from the nations, for the Jews themselves disclose all the mysteries of our worship, in all their aspects, which was not previously the case. Furthermore, it is the wish of his Majesty that all nations be equal and in fellowship, as written in the book Yaffe LaLev. It is therefore the educator's duty to place the limits and boundaries necessary for repair (tikun), that His Majesty's dignity, and that of the Jewish people along with him, not be compromised.

Ben Yamin, Section A