Hacham Ezra Hacohen Trab


Hacham Ezra Hacohen Trab

Date of Birth: (0)
Date of Death: 28th of Shevat, 5680 (1920)
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A Short Tribute

Hacham Ezra Hacohen Trab was born to Esther and Hacham Eliyahu in Damascus. He learned Torah from his father and from the Damascus sages, in particular from Hacham Haim Romano, who was a dayan in Hacham Yitzhak Aboulafia's rabbinic court in Damascus.

He was a diligent Torah scholar, and accomplished in all facets of Torah, Halakha, commentary and mysticism. He preached his sermons, which he eventually wrote down, for large audiences at the Shama'a Great Synagogue every Sabbath and festival. He officiated as head of the yeshiva and head of the Damascus Rabbinic Court and, having a pleasant voice, also regularly officiated as cantor at the Alfrange synagogue.

Hacham Ezra Hacohen Trab Mesalton married Leah and the couple had two sons and three daughters. Their son Hacham Yehuda was a Torah scholar and officiated as Av Bet Din of the Cairo Rabbinic Court. Hacham Meir, their other son, a shochet and mohel, died at a young age.

Hacham Ezra Hacohen Trab Mesalton was a prolific author who would rise during the night to write his original commentary. He published three books during his lifetime: Sha'arei Ezra – Responsa, Sepher Ezra and VaYomer Ezra. His son Hacham Yehuda published an additional one of his books, Milei D'Ezra; two additional books have remained in manuscript form – Li L'Ezra and Petach HaEzra.

Hacham Ezra Hacohen Trab Mesalton passed away on 28 Shevat, 5580 (1920).

 

"It is our custom to light a yahrzeit candle in honor of the memory of the Sages, as it is said: “the life breath of man is the lamp of the Lord”. And it is good to add from the light of the Torah to the light of the candle, as it is said “For the commandment is a lamp, the teaching is a light”.

But even a few righteous are also good, and thanks to the sacred Torah and the teachings that Israel will learn in the Sage’s name on the anniversary of his death, the Holy One Blessed be He, will share our part with them, and we will never be ashamed because of our faith in the Holy One Blessed be He, and on his great benevolence and truth will we lean, for He hides his abundant goodness for those who are worthy and revere Him.”

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Rabbi Chananaia son of Akashia stated, God wanted to grant merits to Israel, therefore he gave them many laws and commandments as it states, "Because God wants righteousness he increased the amount of Torah and splendor."